Category: Uncategorized

  • Challenges with AI Agents in n8n: Importance of Language and Consistent Vocabulary

    The AI agents are bright, but not ‘intelligent’ – they need a lot of guidance and the language that is used is critical. The instructions in the system prompt of the AI Agent node are critical. Getting the language right in that is very important. It needs to be consistent across the tools.

    For example, when designing your system, you need to decide if you’re talking about records, ideas, content, pages, posts or databases – you need a consistent vocabulary in order for the AI to be able to understand and take action.

    Testing is particularly challenging because AI responses can vary, making it difficult to ensure reliability. The ultimate goal is to create an effective Master Control Program (MCP) that can manage these interactions efficiently.

  • The Challenges of Setting Up AI Agents in n8n

    Setting up AI agents in n8n presents significant challenges, particularly when it comes to testing them effectively. I’ve been struggling with making MCP (Master Control Program) work in this context.

    Key observations about AI agents:
    1. AI agents are bright but not truly ‘intelligent’ – they require extensive guidance and structure
    2. The language used in instructions is absolutely critical
    3. The system prompt in the AI Agent node is particularly crucial for success
    4. Getting the language right requires careful consideration and planning
    5. Consistency in vocabulary is essential – you must decide whether you’re talking about records, ideas, content, pages, posts, or databases and stick with that terminology
    6. Without a consistent vocabulary across tools, the AI will struggle to understand and execute the desired actions
    7. Testing is particularly challenging because AI responses can vary based on subtle differences in prompts

    The dream is to have a well-functioning MCP system where the AI can effectively understand and process information across different tools and contexts, but achieving this requires meticulous attention to language and instructions.

  • Eleven Labs: Why It’s Leading the Text-to-Speech Revolution

    The Text-to-Speech Revolution: Why Eleven Labs Stands Out

    In the rapidly evolving landscape of AI voice technology, Eleven Labs has emerged as a standout player, pushing the boundaries of what’s possible in text-to-speech synthesis. Having tested numerous voice cloning technologies, I’ve found that Eleven Labs offers a compelling combination of quality and versatility that sets it apart from competitors like F5-TTS. Let’s dive into what makes this platform the go-to choice for serious voice projects.

    Unparalleled Voice Quality: The Eleven Labs Difference

    The first thing you’ll notice when using Eleven Labs’ professional voice cloning service is the exceptional quality of the output. Unlike the often robotic or artificially smooth voices from competing platforms, Eleven Labs produces voices with:

    • Natural speech patterns and inflections that mimic human cadence
    • Appropriate pauses and emphasis that convey genuine meaning
    • Preservation of subtle vocal characteristics that maintain personality
    • Accent accuracy that respects linguistic diversity

    This quality difference isn’t just noticeable to audio professionals—even casual listeners can distinguish an Eleven Labs voice from standard text-to-speech solutions. The voices simply sound more human, creating a more engaging and authentic experience.

    Professional Voice Cloning: Worth the Investment

    While Eleven Labs offers a quick cloning option, the platform truly shines with its professional-grade voice cloning service. This premium offering requires:

    • A minimum of 30 minutes of clean, high-quality audio samples
    • Ideally, up to 3 hours of diverse speech patterns for optimal results
    • Consistent recording conditions to maintain audio fidelity
    • A variety of speech patterns, tones, and emotional ranges

    The investment in collecting this audio pays substantial dividends in the final product. Unlike F5-TTS, which produces acceptable results from just 15 seconds of audio, Eleven Labs’ approach is fundamentally different—it captures the complete essence of a voice rather than just its basic characteristics.

    Real-World Applications: Where Eleven Labs Excels

    The superior quality of Eleven Labs makes it particularly valuable for:

    • Professional content creation: Podcasts, audiobooks, and narration where voice quality directly impacts user experience
    • Brand voices: Companies seeking a consistent, distinctive voice across customer touchpoints
    • Accessibility solutions: Creating natural-sounding audio versions of written content
    • Educational materials: Engaging learners with human-like instruction
    • Entertainment and gaming: Developing realistic character voices without hiring multiple voice actors

    The Technology Behind the Quality

    Eleven Labs achieves its impressive results through sophisticated deep learning models specifically designed for voice synthesis. Their approach likely involves:

    • Advanced neural networks trained on vast datasets of human speech
    • Models that capture micro-variations in speech patterns
    • Algorithms that understand contextual emphasis and emotional nuance
    • Continuous refinement through machine learning techniques

    This technical foundation explains why more data leads to better results—the models can extract increasingly subtle patterns from larger samples, resulting in more natural-sounding voices.

    Making the Choice: When to Use Eleven Labs

    While Eleven Labs’ professional cloning isn’t the quickest or least expensive option, it’s the clear choice when voice quality matters. Consider Eleven Labs when:

    • The voice will represent your brand or content publicly
    • You need extended speech that maintains natural qualities
    • Accent preservation and speech authenticity are priorities
    • You want listeners to connect emotionally with the audio

    Conversely, if you need a quick solution with minimal setup time and lower quality requirements, F5-TTS might be sufficient. But remember: your audience will notice the difference.

    Conclusion: Quality That Speaks for Itself

    Eleven Labs has positioned itself at the forefront of voice synthesis technology by prioritizing quality and authenticity. While it requires more input data than some alternatives, the results speak for themselves—literally. For professionals serious about creating compelling voice content that engages audiences and maintains human-like qualities, Eleven Labs represents the current gold standard in accessible voice cloning technology.

    Have you tried Eleven Labs or similar platforms? I’d love to hear about your experiences in the comments below.

  • Google NotebookLM Enterprise: The Ultimate Research and Content Production Workflow

    In today’s fast-paced business environment, organizations are constantly seeking innovative ways to develop products and deliver targeted consulting services. Enter Google NotebookLM Enterprise – a game-changing tool that’s revolutionizing how we approach research and content production workflows.

    Understanding the NotebookLM Enterprise Advantage

    Google NotebookLM Enterprise represents a significant evolution in AI-assisted research and content development. Unlike traditional research methods that often result in scattered information and inconsistent outputs, NotebookLM Enterprise introduces a cyclical refinement process that continuously improves your knowledge base while generating increasingly sophisticated deliverables.

    What sets NotebookLM Enterprise apart is its ability to not just process information but to participate in an iterative knowledge-building cycle that gets smarter with each revolution.

    The Cyclical Knowledge Refinement Process

    The true power of NotebookLM Enterprise lies in its cyclical workflow, which consists of three key phases:

    1. High-Quality Source Selection – Begin with carefully curated information sources
    2. AI-Powered Analysis – Process and extract insights using advanced LLM capabilities
    3. Refined Content Creation – Generate new, improved source materials to feed back into the system

    This isn’t just a linear process but a continuous cycle where each iteration improves upon the last. The magic happens when these newly created, refined sources are fed back into the system, creating an upward spiral of increasingly accurate and targeted information.

    Practical Applications for Organizations

    New Product Development

    When developing new products, organizations often struggle with synthesizing market research, technical specifications, user feedback, and competitive analysis. NotebookLM Enterprise excels at:

    • Analyzing market trends across diverse sources
    • Identifying unmet customer needs by processing user interviews and feedback
    • Generating product specifications based on technical feasibility studies
    • Creating increasingly refined product iterations by feeding previous development insights back into the system

    Each cycle produces more refined outputs that can be immediately actionable for product teams.

    Delivering Focused Consulting Services

    For consulting engagements, the challenge is often delivering precisely tailored recommendations that account for a client’s unique situation. NotebookLM Enterprise transforms this process by:

    • Rapidly analyzing client-specific documentation and industry benchmarks
    • Creating preliminary findings that can be validated with stakeholders
    • Incorporating feedback and validation results as new source material
    • Generating increasingly targeted recommendations with each cycle

    The result is consulting deliverables that evolve from generic industry recommendations to highly customized, actionable strategies.

    Setting Up an Effective NotebookLM Enterprise Workflow

    Source Selection Best Practices

    The quality of your inputs determines the quality of your outputs. When selecting sources for NotebookLM Enterprise:

    • Prioritize authoritative and current information sources
    • Include diverse perspectives to avoid bias
    • Incorporate both broad context materials and specific, detailed sources
    • Tag and categorize sources systematically to enhance retrieval

    Remember that NotebookLM Enterprise can handle multiple document formats, allowing you to include PDFs, spreadsheets, presentations, and text documents in your knowledge base.

    Optimizing AI Analysis

    To maximize the value of NotebookLM Enterprise’s analytical capabilities:

    • Frame clear, specific questions that target your research objectives
    • Use the “Notes” feature to capture intermediate insights
    • Leverage the source citation capability to maintain provenance
    • Create multiple analysis paths to explore different angles of your research question

    The system excels at identifying connections between seemingly disparate pieces of information, often surfacing insights that might be missed in traditional research approaches.

    Creating Feedback-Ready Outputs

    The most powerful aspect of the NotebookLM Enterprise workflow is creating refined outputs that serve as new inputs:

    • Generate summaries that consolidate insights from multiple sources
    • Create hypothesis documents that can be tested and validated
    • Develop intermediate deliverables for stakeholder feedback
    • Structure outputs with clear sections and metadata for easy reingestion

    These refined outputs become your new “high-quality sources” for the next cycle, creating a continuous improvement loop.

    Case Study: Product Development Transformation

    A B2B SaaS company implemented the NotebookLM Enterprise cyclical workflow to develop a new feature set for their platform. Their process followed these steps:

    1. Initial Sources: Customer feedback, competitor analysis, industry reports, and technical documentation
    2. First Analysis Cycle: NotebookLM Enterprise identified common user pain points and feature gaps
    3. First Output: A preliminary feature specification document
    4. Feedback Collection: Stakeholder review and technical feasibility assessment
    5. Second Cycle Input: Original sources + feedback + preliminary specification
    6. Second Analysis Cycle: Refined understanding with technical constraints incorporated
    7. Second Output: Detailed feature roadmap with implementation considerations

    By the third cycle, the company had developed a comprehensive implementation plan that balanced user needs, technical feasibility, and market differentiation – in half the time their traditional process would have required.

    Overcoming Common Challenges

    While the NotebookLM Enterprise workflow offers tremendous benefits, organizations may encounter several challenges:

    Information Overload

    Solution: Start with a focused set of sources and expand gradually. Use clear categorization to maintain organization as your knowledge base grows.

    Quality Control

    Solution: Implement validation checkpoints between cycles. Have subject matter experts review outputs before they become inputs for the next cycle.

    Maintaining Context

    Solution: Create “context documents” that preserve the evolution of thinking across cycles. These serve as meta-sources that help NotebookLM Enterprise understand how insights have developed over time.

    Conclusion: The Future of Knowledge Work

    Google NotebookLM Enterprise’s cyclical research and content production workflow represents a fundamental shift in how organizations can approach complex knowledge work. By creating a continuous improvement loop of high-quality sources, AI-powered analysis, and refined outputs, teams can dramatically accelerate product development and deliver increasingly tailored consulting services.

    The real power lies not just in the individual capabilities of the tool but in the compounding effects of the knowledge refinement cycle. Each iteration builds upon the last, creating an upward spiral of insight and understanding that would be difficult to achieve through traditional methods.

    As organizations master this approach, they’ll find themselves building invaluable proprietary knowledge bases that combine the best of human expertise and AI capabilities – ultimately leading to better products, more satisfied clients, and significant competitive advantage.

    Have you experimented with cyclical knowledge refinement workflows in your organization? I’d love to hear about your experiences in the comments below.

  • N8n.io: Powerful Automation Tool with Template Pitfalls

    The Power of n8n.io

    n8n.io is an amazing automation solution that stands out in the crowded field of workflow automation tools. As an open-source platform with a visual workflow builder, it lets you connect different services and automate complex processes without deep technical knowledge. The flexibility to self-host and the extensive integration library make it a powerful option for businesses of all sizes.

    When Templates Become a Distraction

    While n8n offers numerous templates designed to jumpstart your automation journey, I’ve found these can sometimes be more of a distraction than a help. Many templates include random services that you might never have used before or have any intention of using regularly.

    The workflow often goes like this: you search for a template that sounds “about right” for what you’re trying to accomplish. The thumbnail and description look promising, so you click to implement it. Then reality hits – the template requires you to connect to three or four different services you’ve never heard of before.

    The “Random Grab Bag” Problem

    This creates what I call the “random grab bag” problem. To use the template, you need to:

    • Create accounts with unfamiliar services
    • Generate API keys or authentication tokens
    • Learn the basics of how each service works
    • Manage free tier limitations

    Before you know it, you’re managing a collection of demo accounts across disparate services just to implement a single workflow. This scattered approach can quickly become unwieldy, especially if you’re implementing multiple templates.

    Templates Often Don’t Follow Latest Practices

    Another issue is that many templates don’t follow the latest build options available in n8n. The platform evolves rapidly, regularly adding new nodes and capabilities that can streamline workflows. However, templates often lag behind, using older, more complex approaches rather than newer, more efficient methods.

    This means you might be learning outdated practices or implementing unnecessarily complex solutions when simpler options now exist.

    Making Better Use of n8n

    Despite these challenges, n8n remains an excellent automation platform. Here’s how I’ve found it best to approach it:

    1. Start from scratch – Build simple workflows connecting services you already use rather than adopting complex templates
    2. Use templates as inspiration – Study the logic and approach of templates without necessarily implementing them exactly as designed
    3. Focus on core services – Prioritize connecting the tools your organization already uses daily
    4. Regularly audit your connections – Periodically review and clean up unused service connections to avoid the “random grab bag” effect

    Conclusion

    n8n.io is a powerful automation platform with tremendous potential to streamline workflows and connect diverse services. The template system, while well-intentioned, can sometimes lead to a scattered approach that leaves you managing numerous random accounts.

    By focusing on building workflows that connect your core services and using templates only as guidance rather than gospel, you can harness the full power of n8n while avoiding the pitfalls of template-driven development.

    Have you experienced similar challenges with automation templates? I’d love to hear your thoughts and strategies in the comments below.

  • n8n – no code workflow

    I haven’t played with a no-code platform for a while, but it looks interesting. Node-red was the last one I played with, which was mildly infuriating.

    This seems to have more of an ai focus…..but we will see.

    https://n8n.io

    https://tteck.github.io/Proxmox -> helper scripts to install an LXC container on proxmox for self hosting.

  • playing with ai

    this is a quick index to the various ai tools I have been playing with, and I will add extra links to posts where I expand on my experiments and thoughts

    open-hands / devin + claude 3.5 & 3.7

    this was very easy to setup, provides a coding buddy, agent setup. however, claude gets overwhelmed with context/tokens and you can become rate limited incredibly fast.

    when it is working it is fantastic, but until the tokens are managed better, not that useful.

    F5-TTS + local models

    mildly involved setup, playing with this for voice cloning for possible podcast ideas. wow. incredible.

    runs locally on a 4gb RTX 3050. it isn’t perfect, but creating a script in gemini and feeding that into F5TTS – the quality is impressive and I am sure it can be improved with playing.

    ms copilot / ms365

    easy to setup, hard to get good results from, very useful in day to day office work.

    irritating licensing.

    lm studio – local models

    if you have a 4gb+ GPU this is definitely worth playing with.

    runs local open source models. your GPU will be primary limitation, but you can still get good use from the smaller models.

    trivially easy setup, great community on reddit. this is a playground for learning about how llm models work.